Nova Elderberry (Sambucus canadensis)
A Tried and True Favorite
Having been around since the late 1950s, Nova has stood the test of time and remains a popular choice for those looking for a more compact elder with productive, sweeter berries.
A Tried and True Favorite
Selected in 1946 at the AgCanada Research Station in Kentville, Nova Scotia and later released in 1959, Nova is a seedling of the popular Adams No. 2 elderberry.
It is an all-around good elder cultivar with bigger than average-size clusters of large flower heads and berries that ripen earlier in the season. Though not quite as small or compact as Ranch, it is still a smaller sized elderberry, topping out at around 6 feet tall and wide, making it a great choice where space is limited.
In addition, it is considered to be partially self-fertile and will get some berries by itself (but will produce a heavier crop with cross-pollination). Known for its strong vigor, heavy yields and sweeter berries, Nova remains a long-time favorite in today’s elderberry market.
*NOTE: Elderberries must be cooked before consumption. Consuming raw elderberries can be toxic. Please ensure all berries are properly prepared before use.
Key Features of Nova Elderberry
* Released by the AgCanada Research Station in Nova Scotia in 1959
* Seedling of Adams No. 2
* A shorter, more compact cultivar
* Partially self-fertile (will set more fruit with 2nd cultivar)
* Produces heavy yields
* Has sweeter berries
All elderberries are grown in pots and are shipped barerooted when dormant, similar to our mulberries and persimmons.
USDA Zones: 3-8
Spacing: 6-8’ apart
Growth Habit: 6-7’ tall and 6-7’ wide; upright and more compact
Other Considerations: Elderberries require another cultivar (elderberry with a different name) of American elderberry (Sambucus canadensis) or seedling for cross-pollination to ensure and increase good fruit yield. It is NOT recommended to prune Nova all the way to the ground.
Additional information
size | Small (8-12 in.), Medium (1-2 ft.), Large (2-3 ft.), Extra Large (3ft.+) |
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