Nova Elderberry (Sambucus canadensis)

A Tried and True Favorite

Selected in 1946 at the AgCanada Research Station in Kentville, Nova Scotia and later released in 1959, Nova is a seedling of the popular Adams No. 2 elderberry.

It is an all-around good elder cultivar with bigger than average-size clusters of large flower heads and berries that ripen earlier in the season. Though not quite as small or compact as Ranch, it is still a smaller sized elderberry, topping out at around 6 feet tall and wide, making it a great choice where space is limited.

In addition, it is considered to be partially self-fertile and will get some berries by itself (but will produce a heavier crop with cross-pollination). Known for its strong vigor, heavy yields and sweeter berries, Nova remains a long-time favorite in today’s elderberry market.

*NOTE: Elderberries must be cooked before consumption. Consuming raw elderberries can be toxic. Please ensure all berries are properly prepared before use.

Key Features of Nova Elderberry

• Released by the AgCanada Research Station in Nova Scotia in 1959
• Seedling of Adams No. 2
• A shorter, more compact cultivar
• Partially self-fertile (will set more fruit with 2^nd cultivar)
• Produces heavy yields
• Has sweeter berries

All elderberries are grown in pots and are shipped barerooted when dormant, similar to our mulberries and persimmons.

USDA Zones: 3-8

Spacing: 6-8’ apart

Growth Habit: 6-7’ tall and 6-7’ wide; upright and more compact

Other Considerations: Elderberries require another cultivar (elderberry with a different name) of American elderberry (Sambucus canadensis) or seedling for cross-pollination to ensure and increase good fruit yield. It is NOT recommended to prune Nova all the way to the ground.